
WATER HEATER SERVICE & INSTALL
New Braunfels Hot Water Heater Service & Installation
Installing and maintaining a traditional storage-tank water heater involves several key steps to ensure efficient operation and longevity. Here's an overview:
Installation of a Storage-Tank Water Heater
Selecting the Appropriate Unit:
Capacity: Choose a tank size that meets your household's hot water needs. Common sizes range from 30 to 80 gallons.
Energy Source: Decide between gas and electric models based on your home's infrastructure and energy availability.
Energy Efficiency: Look for models with high Energy Factor (EF) ratings to ensure energy efficiency.
Preparation:
Location: Install the heater in a well-ventilated area with adequate space for maintenance access.
Permits: Check local building codes to determine if permits are required for installation.
Safety Measures: Ensure the area is free from flammable materials and has proper drainage.
Removing the Old Water Heater:
Turn Off Utilities: Shut off the water supply and disconnect the power source (electricity or gas).
Drain the Tank: Attach a hose to the drain valve and empty the tank completely.
Disconnect Lines: Carefully disconnect the water and gas or electrical lines.
Remove the Unit: With assistance, remove the old heater from its location.
Installing the New Water Heater:
Positioning: Place the new unit on a stable, level surface, ensuring it's oriented correctly for connections.
Connect Water Lines: Use appropriate fittings to connect the cold water inlet and hot water outlet.
Install Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve: This safety device prevents excessive pressure buildup.
Connect Energy Source:
Gas Models: Connect the gas supply line, ensuring no leaks by applying a gas leak detection solution.
Electric Models: Connect the electrical wiring according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Fill the Tank: Open the water supply to fill the tank, checking for leaks in the process.
Testing and Final Adjustments:
Purge Air: Open hot water faucets in the house to remove air from the system.
Power On: Restore power or gas supply to the unit.
Set Temperature: Adjust the thermostat to the desired temperature, typically around 120°F (49°C) for safety and efficiency.
Check Operation: Ensure the unit heats water properly and that there are no leaks.
Maintenance of a Storage-Tank Water Heater
Regular maintenance is crucial to prolong the lifespan and efficiency of your water heater:
Periodic Flushing:
Over time, sediment can accumulate at the bottom of the tank, reducing efficiency and potentially damaging the heater. It's advisable to drain and flush the tank every six months to a year to remove this buildup.
Anode Rod Inspection:
The anode rod prevents tank corrosion by attracting corrosive elements. Check this rod annually and replace it if it's significantly corroded.
Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve Testing:
Test this safety valve yearly by lifting its handle to ensure it releases water. If it doesn't, or if it leaks afterward, it may need replacement.
Inspecting for Leaks and Corrosion:
Regularly examine the tank and connections for signs of leaks or corrosion, addressing any issues promptly to prevent further damage.
Checking the Thermostat:
Ensure the thermostat maintains the correct temperature and functions properly.
Adhering to these installation and maintenance guidelines will help ensure your storage-tank water heater operates safely and efficiently, providing reliable hot water for your household needs.